Earth5R

BRSR Compliance India | ESG Intelligence & TERRA Score™ | Earth5R
India's First Company-Level ESG Reality Check

India Ranks 176th on the
Environmental Performance Index.
The Corporate Story Is Different.

The Environmental Performance Index (EPI), produced by Yale and Columbia, ranks countries. MSCI and Sustainalytics score disclosure quality from desks. Nobody tells you what's actually happening inside Indian companies at outcome level. TERRA Score™ does: 1,200+ companies scored individually across 34 indicators, with field verification across 150+ Indian cities. Scores range from 10 to 76. The variance within India is the story.

34
Sub-indicators
scored per company
12
Sector-specific
weight profiles
13
Anti-gaming checks
with mathematical triggers
TERRA Score™ Distribution 1,200+ Companies
Score range across India's listed companies
10305076
10
Lowest
~48
Median
76
Highest
Earth5R is United Nations Recognised
|
Google Top 15 for Sustainability
|
UNESCO India: Technology for Impact Case Study
The Data Gap

Nobody Can Tell You What's
Actually Happening.

India's government publicly rejected the EPI's 176th ranking. But no data-backed counter-narrative exists at corporate level. Global ESG raters scrape reports from desks and score disclosure quality. The EPI uses satellite data and global models with zero corporate-level resolution. India's MoEF has offered no alternative. The result: the world's fifth-largest economy has no credible, company-level environmental intelligence system.

The pairwise correlation between major ESG raters is only 0.54 (Berg, Koelbel & Rigobon, Review of Finance, 2022). For credit rating agencies, the equivalent figure is 0.99. This level of disagreement means ESG ratings capture fundamentally different constructs depending on the provider, with direct consequences for capital allocation.

TERRA fills this gap: 1,200+ Indian companies scored individually across 34 sub-indicators, with ground-verified data from 150+ Indian cities and 2.4 billion geo-tagged environmental data points.

Earth5R field verification team conducting waste management assessment in Mumbai Earth5R river ecosystem verification programme Community-level environmental data collection by Earth5R

Country-Level Rankings, Zero Company-Level Resolution

The EPI ranks India 176th using satellite data and global models. But it cannot tell you whether Tata Steel or Reliance Industries is driving that number. TERRA scores each company individually, showing which are outperforming and which are dragging the national average down.

TERRA Scores range from 10 to 76 across 1,200+ companies

No Sub-National Context in Global Frameworks

Water stress in Jharkhand's Singhbhum is classified differently from Odisha's Jajpur under WRI Aqueduct. CSR impact in tribal Jharkhand is qualitatively different from impact in urban Mumbai. No major ESG framework integrates district-level environmental, social, and governance indicators.

TERRA uses WRI Aqueduct district data, Census demographics, NITI Aayog MPI

Zero Ground Truth Verification

When a company claims clean water for 12,000 households, no ESG rater checks. In our field assessment of one such claim, household surveys found approximately 7,500 beneficiaries reached (not 12,000), one of three check dams silted, and demographics that were mixed urban/peri-urban, not tribal as implied.

Earth5R's ISA 530-based verification across 150+ Indian cities
TERRA Score™ Framework

Five Dimensions. 34 Indicators.
One Auditable Score.

Each dimension is scored 0-100 using sector-specific weights across 12 industry profiles. Indicators are scored against absolute benchmarks anchored to physical limits, regulatory thresholds, and best-practice standards. Anti-gaming adjusted. Reported with confidence bands.

T
Trajectory Index
Weight: 20%
Direction of travel. A snapshot tells you where a company is; trajectory tells you where it's headed. 3-year rolling improvement, pledge-to-progress ratio, SBTi alignment.
E
Environmental Reality
Weight: 28%
The actual footprint: emissions, water, waste, biodiversity. Dual-normalised by revenue AND physical output. Water stress-adjusted by district. 10 indicators.
Resilience & Systems
Weight: 18%
Is the company building infrastructure to survive disruption? Supply chain ESG cascade, physical climate risk, transition pathway, data reliability. 6 indicators.
Reach & Community
Weight: 22%
Who benefits and how excluded are they? Vulnerability Depth Index with multipliers (ST 1.8x, SC 1.6x, BPL 1.5x). Community-verified impact. Geographic depth. 8 indicators.
A
Accountability
Weight: 12%
Can we trust the disclosure? This is where CvR Gap™ lives. ESG governance depth, regulatory compliance, assurance quality, disclosure completeness. 6 indicators.

STERRA = 0.20 T + 0.28 E + 0.18 + 0.22 + 0.12 A

1,200+ Companies Scored

What the Data Shows Across India's Listed Universe

TERRA Scores range from 10 to 76 across India's BRSR-mandated companies. No company has yet reached the "Leader" band (80-100). The variance within sectors, and between sectors, is the intelligence that fund managers, corporate boards, and ESG consultants need.

Earth5R corporate waste management verification with Hexaware, Pune
Corporate Waste Verification, Pune
Earth5R AI technology recognised by Google at AI Impact Summit
Google's Top 15 for Sustainability
Earth5R Powai Lake ecosystem restoration and verification
Ecosystem Verification, Mumbai
0%
Leader
80-100
~12%
Above Average
60-79
~28%
Average
40-59
~35%
Below Average
20-39
~25%
Insufficient
0-19

Sector Median Scores

IT Services
~72
FMCG
~68
Metals & Mining
~64
Automotive
~56
Banking & Finance
~51
Power Generation
~42

Widest Score Spreads

Div. Manufacturing
10-71
Banking & Finance
17-54
IT Services
14-76

The wide spreads within sectors confirm that data quality and ESG commitment vary enormously, even among companies under the same BRSR mandate. This within-sector variance is invisible to country-level rankings.

CvR Gap™ Distribution
Narrative alignment across scored companies. 15 detection modes classify how divergence manifests.
Aligned
~22%
Moderate
~35%
Significant
~28%
High
~15%
The Signature Metric

The Claim-vs-Reality Gap™

AI reads each report in two passes: Pass 1 extracts 42 quantitative data fields. Pass 2 classifies every narrative claim against a rubric of 120+ pre-coded phrases mapped to 5 intensity levels. CvR measures the distance between them. 15 detection modes classify how divergence manifests, from Inflated Narrative to Certificate Offsetting to Trajectory Masking.

Formula
CvR = max(0, 1 - QRS / NCS)
CvR measures "narrative alignment," a neutral, factual metric. It quantifies the distance between claims and data without accusation. Companies with high CvR gaps have an opportunity to close them before external scrutiny does it for them.
CO₂ emission intensity is among the best globally for the BF-BOF route
DATA: 2.22 tCO₂/tcs, PwC-assured, WorldSteel top-quartile confirmed. Level 3 language.
CvR 0.04, Aligned, Mode #10: Process-Constrained Honesty
Our renewable energy transition has been transformational this year
DATA: Renewable % moved from 8.2% to 9.1% (+0.9pp). Level 5 language, Level 2 performance.
CvR 0.74, High Exposure, Mode #1: Inflated Narrative
Net Carbon Zero by 2035, ₹75,000 crore green energy investment
DATA: Renewable at 1.1% of total consumption. No Scope 3 reported. Energy rising YoY.
CvR 0.55, Significant, Capital commitment ≠ operational reality
Why This Matters

Better Measurement Redirects Resources to Where They Matter Most

TERRA does not exist to rank companies. It exists to change where resources go. When a company sees its CvR Gap, its Geographic Depth Score, its VDI breakdown, it faces a clear choice: close the gap by moderating language, or close the gap by improving performance. The companies that choose the latter create real impact.

Capital Redirected to Real Impact

When Geographic Depth Score reveals that CSR spend is 70% concentrated in Tier-1 cities while BRSR claims reference "deep rural impact," the reallocation decision becomes data-driven, not political.

Risk Identified Before It Becomes a Crisis

A CvR Gap of 0.65 is a quantified measure of exposure to the next investigative journalist, activist investor, or regulatory inquiry that compares claims against data.

Excluded Communities Become Visible

VDI data reveals which populations Indian CSR is systematically underserving. Scheduled Tribes (MPI headcount 50.6%) receive a fraction of CSR spend that urban populations receive. The multiplier system makes exclusion actionable.

Honest Companies Get Recognised

CvR Mode #10 (Process-Constrained Honesty) rewards companies operating within genuine physical constraints who use measured communication backed by data. Honesty becomes a competitive advantage.

Earth5R large-scale environmental programme, field verification across India Earth5R community data collection and ground-truth verification Earth5R environmental restoration with verified impact data

When companies know exactly where they are weak, the rational response is to get stronger. Better environmental and social outcomes are not the aspiration of TERRA. They are the structural consequence of giving companies data granular enough to act on.

Who Uses TERRA

Four Use Cases, One Dataset

Fund Managers & Institutional Investors

Screen India equity portfolios for ESG risk using 34 indicators, sector benchmarks, and CvR exposure flags. SEBI ESG fund compliance reporting with data that goes beyond disclosure quality.

Screen your India portfolio →

Corporate Boards & Sustainability Teams

Benchmark your company against sector peers using independent scoring. Identify CvR gaps before external scrutiny. Understand where you stand among India's 1,200+ scored companies.

Find out where your company stands →

ESG Consultants & Big 4 Advisory

Differentiate your advisory practice with proprietary India ESG data. Use TERRA as the diagnostic substrate for client engagements: gap analysis, BRSR remediation, improvement roadmaps.

Access TERRA data for your clients →

Academics & Policy Researchers

Access India's largest corporate ESG dataset: 1,200+ companies, 34 indicators, CvR analysis, sector distributions. Suitable for research papers, policy briefs, and cross-country ESG comparison studies.

Request dataset access →

Three Ways to Start

For Corporates

Find out where your company stands among India's 1,200+ scored companies

Receive a 25-30 page TERRA Scorecard with full dimension breakdown, CvR walkthrough, anti-gaming results, sector peer benchmarking, and improvement pathway.

Schedule a Briefing →
For Investors

Screen your India portfolio against 34 ESG indicators

Portfolio-level TERRA analysis across your India equity holdings. Sector benchmarks, CvR exposure flags, and narrative alignment distribution for your watchlist.

Schedule a Briefing →
For Consultants & Researchers

Access TERRA data for your client engagements or research

Bulk data access, sector deep-dives, API feeds, and methodology documentation. Suitable for Big 4 advisory, academic research, and policy analysis.

Schedule a Briefing →

Or, send us a message

We will respond within 48 hours with a TERRA Scorecard for a company in your sector of interest, or a methodology briefing, depending on your use case.

Full TERRA Scorecard (25-30 pages) available
Computational methodology briefing available
Suitable for Big 4, academic researchers, institutional investors
All enquiries are handled confidentially. We do not share your details with third parties.

TERRA covers India's 1,200+ BRSR-mandated companies today. The methodology is designed to extend to Brazil (CVM), South Africa (King IV), Mexico (CNBV), Malaysia (Bursa), Kenya (NSE), Indonesia (OJK), and Japan (TSE). The core scoring engine is universal. The context layer, including vulnerability multipliers, regulatory anchors, and field verification, is market-specific.