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What are Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)?

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What Are Sustainable Development Goals(SDG’s)?

What are the UN’s SDG’s? How do they help to make an impact?

The 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a universal call to action to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure that all people enjoy peace and prosperity by 2030. 

The SDGs were adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 2015 and serve as a blueprint for addressing the world’s most pressing challenges

  1. No Poverty

To end poverty in all its forms everywhere. 

The first SDG aims to end extreme poverty and reduce relative poverty globally by creating economic growth and employment opportunities, improving access to financial services and markets, promoting social protections, and including vulnerable groups in development processes.

  1. Zero Hunger

 To end hunger, achieve food security and improve nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture.

The second SDG aims to end hunger, achieve food security, improve nutrition, and promote sustainable agriculture by ensuring access to sufficient, safe, and nutritious food for all people and reducing malnutrition.

  1. Good Health and Well-being

To ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages.

The third SDG aims to ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all people of all ages by providing access to quality healthcare services, including sexual and reproductive health and rights, reducing the spread of communicable diseases, and promoting healthy behaviors.

  1. Quality Education

 To ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all.

The fourth SDG aims to ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all by increasing access to quality education, eliminating gender and wealth-based disparities, and improving the quality of education to promote skills for the 21st century.

  1. Gender Equality

The fifth SDG aims to achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls by eliminating all forms of discrimination, promoting women’s full and equal participation in all spheres of life, and ensuring equal access to opportunities and resources, including education, employment, and political representation.

  1. Clean Water and Sanitation

 To ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all.

The sixth SDG aims to ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all by improving water quality and access, increasing water efficiency, reducing water pollution, and ensuring safe and affordable sanitation services.

  1. Affordable and Clean Energy

 To ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all.

The seventh SDG goal aims to increase access to affordable, reliable, sustainable, and modern energy sources, particularly for communities without access to electricity.

  1. Decent Work and Economic Growth

 To promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all.

The eighth SDG focuses on promoting sustained, inclusive, and sustainable economic growth and full and productive employment, as well as providing decent working conditions for all.

  1. Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure

To build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation.

The ninth SDG aims to build resilient and sustainable infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization, and foster innovation and technological advancement.

  1. Reduced Inequalities

To reduce income inequalities within and among countries.

The tenth SDG focuses on reducing income and wealth inequalities within and among countries, as well as ensuring equal access to opportunities and resources for all.

  1. Sustainable Cities and Communities

To make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable.

The 11th SDG aims to make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient, and sustainable, and to promote sustainable urbanization.

  1. Responsible Consumption and Production

 To ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns.

The 12th SDG focuses on promoting sustainable consumption and production patterns, reducing waste, and improving resource efficiency.

  1. Climate Action

To take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts.

The 13th SDG aims to take urgent and ambitious action to combat climate change, including reducing greenhouse gas emissions and adapting to the impacts of climate change.

  1. Life Below Water

 To conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development.

The 14th SDG aims to conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas, and marine resources, and to reduce the impacts of human activities on marine ecosystems.

  1. Life on Land

To protect, restore and promote the sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, forests, wetlands, mountains and other habitats.

The 15th SDG focuses on protecting, restoring, and promoting the sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, including forests, wetlands, and other habitats, and on combating desertification, land degradation, and biodiversity loss.

  1. Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions

 To promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels.

The 16th SDG aims to promote peaceful and inclusive societies, access to justice for all, and accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels.

  1. Partnerships for the Goals

To strengthen the means of implementation and revitalize the global partnership for sustainable development.

The 17th SDG emphasizes the importance of strong partnerships between governments, civil society, the private sector, and other stakeholders in achieving the SDGs.

The SDGs provide a comprehensive framework for addressing the world’s most pressing challenges, including poverty, inequality, climate change, and environmental degradation, among others. 

Achieving these goals requires a collective effort from governments, businesses, civil society and individuals.

What Is The Global Impact Of SDG’s?

These 17 SDGs were adopted by governments in September 2015 as a universal call to action to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure peace and prosperity to all by 2030.

SDGs include targets and indicators that help countries and stakeholders to manage, develop, implement strategies, allocate resources, monitor and report initiatives to support and champion SDGs.

Additionally, all the SDGs are interconnected. They can only be achieved through solid partnerships and multi-stakeholder cooperation. Action on one naturally affects others. 

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) serve as a blueprint for a better and more sustainable future for all. By setting specific, measurable, and achievable targets and indicators, these SDGs provide a roadmap for countries and stakeholders to end these challenges and ensure that no one is left behind.

The impact of the SDGs can be seen in the following ways:

  1. Addressing global challenges: The SDGs aim to address global challenges such as poverty, inequality, climate change, and environmental degradation.
  2. Improving lives: The SDGs aim to improve the lives of people, particularly the most vulnerable and marginalized, by promoting prosperity, reducing poverty, and ensuring peace and security.
  3. Fostering international cooperation: The SDGs serve as a common framework for international cooperation, providing a basis for countries to work together to achieve sustainable development.
  4. Driving economic growth: The SDGs aim to drive economic growth and create decent work and economic opportunities, especially for women and young people.
  5. Protecting the environment: The SDGs aim to conserve and sustainably use the natural resources on which our future depends and reduce the impacts of climate change.

Overall, SDG’s guide and coordinate efforts by governments, civil society, the private sector, and individuals towards a more sustainable future, with the ultimate goal of creating a better world for all.

This is how we can achieve a circular economy which will

  • Stop global warming
  • Conserve biodiversity
  • End the climate crisis

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